Employment Laws

Empowering Minors through Regulated Employment in Nepal: A Step Towards Skill Enhancement and Self-Support

by The Khatapana Guy

Nov 10, 2023 - 3 min read

Empowering Minors through Regulated Employment in Nepal: A Step Towards Skill Enhancement and Self-Support

In the vibrant landscape of Nepal's workforce, minors hold a unique position. Straddling the line between childhood and adulthood, they possess the potential to learn and earn, contributing to their families and society. Yet, this potential remains underutilized, often overshadowed by the risks of exploitation and hazardous labor. Khatapana stands at the forefront of this paradigm shift, championing the rights and opportunities of minors in the workforce.

Nepal still accounts for 1.1 million children between (5-17 years) in child labour. Of these 222,493 are estimated to be engaged in hazardous work. Agriculture sector accounts for more than 85% of the total child labour in Nepal. And this is despite the fact that employing children to work as laborers in risky, hazardous situation is strictly prohibited by law. But, they can still be hired in certain regulated employment by obtaining prior approval from the Labour Office. 

The Untapped Potential of Nepal's Youth: 

Minors, especially those from underprivileged backgrounds, are a reservoir of untapped potential. Their eagerness to learn and adapt can be harnessed in sectors like information technology, education, and the arts, paving the way for lifelong skills and financial independence. Regrettably, the absence of awareness and robust implementation of labor regulations often leaves these young aspirants vulnerable to exploitation.

Who Benefits from Regulated Employment?

  1. Minors seeking to support their families while gaining valuable skills.
  2. Employers who can ethically tap into the youthful vigor and adaptability of minors.
  3. A society that values skill development and self-reliance from an early age.

The Necessity of Regulation: 

Regulating the employment of minors is not about stifling their opportunities. It's about safeguarding their rights to fair wages, reasonable working hours, and a safe environment. It's about ensuring that their work contributes to their growth rather than hindering it.

Navigating the Legal Landscape: 

Nepal's constitution and various acts, including the Children Act, 2075, and the Labor Act, 2074, lay down explicit guidelines for the employment of minors. These laws serve as a blueprint for protecting the young workforce while enabling their constructive participation in economic activities.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Employing Minors Legally: 

We at Khatapana are committed to simplifying the legalities into actionable steps, ensuring that minors step into the workforce with the blessings of the law. Our detailed process, from securing approvals to post-employment compliance, ensures that every minor's employment journey is transparent, legal, and beneficial.

Upholding Minors' Rights: 

Employers must recognize the rights of minors, from providing legal remuneration to ensuring social security benefits equivalent to adult employees. Khatapana underscores the importance of adhering to the legal working hours and conditions, emphasizing that minors' employment should be a stepping stone to a brighter future, not a detour into exploitation.

The Consequences of Non-Compliance: 

Neglecting the rights of minor employees can lead to severe legal repercussions, ranging from monetary fines to imprisonment. Khatapana educates and aids businesses in maintaining impeccable compliance records, safeguarding both minors and the businesses that employ them.

Conclusion: 

The journey from potential to empowerment for Nepal's minor workforce is paved with education, opportunity, and legal compliance. As we at Khatapana facilitate this journey, we invite you to join hands with us. Whether you're a minor ready to embark on a career path, an employer looking to ethically expand your team, or a society member advocating for youth empowerment, Khatapana is your ally.

Ready to explore the prospects of legally employing minors or seeking guidance on navigating the employment landscape in Nepal? Reach out to Khatapana today. Let's unlock the potential of Nepal's youth together. 

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